How long is the typical treatment and recovery timeline?

Initial VRd induction usually spans 3–4 cycles (about 3–4 months), followed by stem cell collection and autologous HSCT, which requires a 3–4 week hospitalization and 2–3 months of recovery. For relapsed patients receiving BCMA CAR-T, the process from apheresis to infusion takes about 4–6 weeks, with a 2–4 week hospital stay for monitoring and 2–3 months for full immune recovery. Overall, expect a total commitment of 6–9 months for initial treatment and up to 12 months for CAR-T.