What are the risks and recovery expectations after microwave ablation?

Common risks include mild pneumothorax (collapsed lung), pleural effusion, or localized pain at the insertion site, which usually resolve with conservative management. Serious complications like bleeding or infection are rare. Recovery is relatively quick: most patients resume normal activities within 1–2 weeks, though you may experience mild fatigue or coughing for a few days. Follow-up imaging is scheduled to confirm complete tumor ablation.