Who is a good candidate for microwave ablation of lung nodules?

This procedure is primarily recommended for patients with small, early-stage lung nodules (usually ≤3 cm) who are not suitable for surgical resection due to advanced age, poor lung function, or other medical comorbidities. It is also an option for those with recurrent tumors after prior surgery or radiation. Contraindications include uncontrolled bleeding disorders, active lung infections, or nodules located too close to major blood vessels or airways.